Author:
Hash:
Timestamp:
+307 -0 +/-2 browse
Kevin Schoon [me@kevinschoon.com]
6a7cd23c228707b4a20e74512659eac050775b08
Wed, 04 Jun 2025 22:32:34 +0000 (3 days ago)
1 | diff --git a/README.md b/README.md |
2 | new file mode 100644 |
3 | index 0000000..af7bf76 |
4 | --- /dev/null |
5 | +++ b/README.md |
6 | @@ -0,0 +1,282 @@ |
7 | + # ForgeFeed |
8 | + |
9 | + ForgeFeed is a small collection of standards which when implemented allow your |
10 | + [forge](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forge_(software)) to better federate with |
11 | + others across the internet. |
12 | + |
13 | + *NOTE: This specification is a W.I.P and should not yet be implemented |
14 | + anywhere.* |
15 | + |
16 | + ## Repository URI |
17 | + |
18 | + A repository URI provides a unique identifier for referencing a repository |
19 | + that is present in a given code forge. This value is similar to |
20 | + [RFC7565](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7565). |
21 | + |
22 | + repository-uri = "repository:"<slug>[@hostname] |
23 | + |
24 | + If the hostname part is missing then the address of the server receiving the |
25 | + query is assumed. |
26 | + |
27 | + TODO: Make this an actual spec, for now, some Python: |
28 | + |
29 | + ```python |
30 | + from urllib.parse import urlparse, quote_plus |
31 | + |
32 | + def from_string(text): |
33 | + url = urlparse(text) |
34 | + if not url.path: |
35 | + return (None, None) |
36 | + split = url.path.split("@", 1) |
37 | + if len(split) == 2: |
38 | + return (split[0], split[1]) |
39 | + return (split[0], None) |
40 | + |
41 | + def to_string(slug, domain=None): |
42 | + if domain: |
43 | + return quote_plus(f"repository:{slug}@{domain}") |
44 | + else: |
45 | + return quote_plus(f"repository:{slug}") |
46 | + ``` |
47 | + |
48 | + |
49 | + ## WebFinger Query |
50 | + |
51 | + A [WebFinger](https://webfinger.net/spec/) query may be used to identify |
52 | + detailed information about a public repository at a particular forge. Here is |
53 | + an example response about a ficticious repository: |
54 | + |
55 | + `GET https://example.org/.well-known/webfinger?resource=repository:example/spartacus` |
56 | + |
57 | + ```json |
58 | + { |
59 | + "subject": "repository:example/spartacus", |
60 | + "aliases": [ |
61 | + "https://example.org/example/spartacus" |
62 | + ], |
63 | + "properties": |
64 | + { |
65 | + "http://forge-feed.org/rel/vcs-type": "git" |
66 | + }, |
67 | + "links": [ |
68 | + { |
69 | + "rel": "http://webfinger.net/rel/avatar", |
70 | + "href": "https://example.org/stylized-logo.png" |
71 | + }, |
72 | + { |
73 | + "rel": "http://forge-feed.org/rel/description", |
74 | + "titles": { |
75 | + "en-us": "A Text Adventure Written in FORTRAN 77", |
76 | + "es": "Una Aventura de Texto Escrita en FORTRAN 77" |
77 | + } |
78 | + }, |
79 | + { |
80 | + "rel": "http://forge-feed.org/rel/license", |
81 | + "href": "https://example.com/example/spartacus/tree/LICENSE", |
82 | + "properties": { |
83 | + "spdx-identifier": "GPL-2.0-or-later" |
84 | + } |
85 | + }, |
86 | + { |
87 | + "rel": "http://forge-feed.org/rel/chatroom", |
88 | + "href": "ircs://irc.libera.chat/#spartacus-game" |
89 | + }, |
90 | + { |
91 | + "rel": "http://forge-feed.org/rel/label", |
92 | + "properties": { |
93 | + "label": "fortran" |
94 | + } |
95 | + }, |
96 | + { |
97 | + "rel": "http://forge-feed.org/rel/label", |
98 | + "properties": { |
99 | + "label": "text-adventure" |
100 | + } |
101 | + } |
102 | + ] |
103 | + } |
104 | + ``` |
105 | + |
106 | + ### Properties |
107 | + |
108 | + #### http://feed-forge.org/ns/vcs-type |
109 | + |
110 | + bzr (GNU Bazaar) bazaar.canonical.com |
111 | + darcs (Darcs) darcs.net |
112 | + fossil (Fossil) fossil-scm.org |
113 | + git (Git) git-scm.com |
114 | + hg (Mercurial) mercurial-scm.org |
115 | + pijul (Pijul) pijul.org |
116 | + svn (Apache Subversion) subversion.apache.org |
117 | + |
118 | + ### Link Extension Types |
119 | + |
120 | + #### Homepage |
121 | + |
122 | + Link to an HTTP representation of the project codebase |
123 | + |
124 | + { |
125 | + "rel": "http://feed-forge.org/rel/homepage", |
126 | + "href": "https://example.org/example/spartacus" |
127 | + } |
128 | + |
129 | + #### Description |
130 | + |
131 | + A short text representation of the repository. |
132 | + |
133 | + { |
134 | + "rel": "http://example.org/rel/description", |
135 | + "titles": { |
136 | + "en-us": "A Text Adventure Written in FORTRAN 77", |
137 | + "es": "Una Aventura de Texto Escrita en FORTRAN 77" |
138 | + } |
139 | + } |
140 | + |
141 | + #### License |
142 | + |
143 | + A license SPDX identifier and link to the license's full text. |
144 | + |
145 | + { |
146 | + "rel": "http://feed-forge.org/rel/license", |
147 | + "href": "https://example.com/example/spartacus/tree/LICENSE", |
148 | + "properties": { |
149 | + "spdx-identifier": "GPL-2.0-or-later" |
150 | + } |
151 | + } |
152 | + |
153 | + #### Chat Links |
154 | + |
155 | + Links to chatrooms: IRC, Matrix, XMPP, etc. |
156 | + |
157 | + { |
158 | + "rel": "http://feed-forge.org/rel/chatroom", |
159 | + "href": "ircs://irc.libera.chat/#spartacus-game" |
160 | + }, |
161 | + |
162 | + #### Mailing Lists |
163 | + |
164 | + Links to associated mailing lists, forms, etc. |
165 | + |
166 | + |
167 | + #### Free-Form Tags |
168 | + |
169 | + Arbitrary, free-form tags. |
170 | + |
171 | + { |
172 | + "rel": "http://example.org/rel/label", |
173 | + "properties": { |
174 | + "label": "fortran" |
175 | + } |
176 | + }, |
177 | + { |
178 | + "rel": "http://example.org/rel/label", |
179 | + "properties": { |
180 | + "label": "text-adventure" |
181 | + } |
182 | + } |
183 | + |
184 | + # RSS Feeds |
185 | + |
186 | + Your forge needs to expose an RSS feed in order for other peers to determine |
187 | + what code repositories exist in your server. Your server should expose |
188 | + repositories ordered by recent updates. The heuristic you use to determine |
189 | + "recently updated" depends on your forge. The simplest way to determine recent |
190 | + activity is likely by your VCS's concept of a "commit". |
191 | + |
192 | + ## Determine if a Host Supports Forge Feed |
193 | + |
194 | + Forges participating in the ForgeFeed protocol MUST respond to an HTTP |
195 | + GET request such as below: |
196 | + |
197 | + GET https://example.org/.well-known/forge-feed/firehose.xml |
198 | + |
199 | + Responses |
200 | + |
201 | + ### HTTP 200 |
202 | + |
203 | + This indicates the feed exists and the server will return the feed XML content directly. TODO: Is this valid for .well-known? |
204 | + |
205 | + ### HTTP 301 |
206 | + |
207 | + The server MAY respond with a 301 indicating a different location however the resource MUST reside on the server which the well-known request was made against. |
208 | + |
209 | + ### HTTP 501 |
210 | + |
211 | + This indicates the server no longer wishes to be indexed and that the operator of a forge index should cease crawling operations. |
212 | + |
213 | + ### An example Feed |
214 | + |
215 | + Below is an example RSS feed with an optional repository section (described below). |
216 | + |
217 | + ```xml |
218 | + <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> |
219 | + <rss version="2.0"> |
220 | + <channel> |
221 | + <title>Firehose</title> |
222 | + <link>https://code.example.org/browse</link> |
223 | + <description>Recent Activity @ code.example.org</description> |
224 | + <lastBuildDate>Tue, 03 Jun 2025 14:18:48 +0000</lastBuildDate> |
225 | + <ttl>60</ttl> |
226 | + <item> |
227 | + <title>Spartacus</title> |
228 | + <description>A Text Adventure Written in FORTRAN 77<description/> |
229 | + <author>admin@example.org (Administrator)</author> |
230 | + <!-- Link to an HTTP representation of the repository --> |
231 | + <link>https://example.org/example/spartacus</link> |
232 | + <!-- Guid may be the repository name at a particular commit id--> |
233 | + <guid>https://example.org/example/spartacus@f28ce68f16e338355e55372bc788e8ea5feda470</guid> |
234 | + <pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2025 18:23:03 +0200</pubDate> |
235 | + <!-- Optional enclosure with an image reference if your forge supports this --> |
236 | + <enclosure url="https://example.org/example/spartacus/raw/main/logo.png" length="12216320" type="image/png" /> |
237 | + <!-- Although highly recommended, the fields below are optional --> |
238 | + <repository> |
239 | + <!-- repository URI described above --> |
240 | + <webfinger>repository:example/spartacus</webfinger> |
241 | + </repository> |
242 | + </item> |
243 | + </channel> |
244 | + </rss> |
245 | + ``` |
246 | + |
247 | + ### Repository Extension |
248 | + |
249 | + In order to facilitate discovery by external indexes it is highly recommended |
250 | + that your server implement the webfinger repository specification described |
251 | + above so that repository indexes may populate their state with rich information |
252 | + about code repositories hosted on your server. |
253 | + |
254 | + <repository> |
255 | + <webfinger>repository:example/spartacus@example.org</webfinger> |
256 | + </repository> |
257 | + |
258 | + If the host section of the URI is included that is MUST match domain name |
259 | + of the server which is providing the feed. |
260 | + |
261 | + ### Recommendations for Enumerating Repository Events |
262 | + |
263 | + #### Specify a Maximum Timeframe |
264 | + |
265 | + Your activity feed should not include repository events that are older than 1 |
266 | + week. |
267 | + |
268 | + #### Event "Clamping" |
269 | + |
270 | + It may be undesirable to enumerate repository events items with the simple |
271 | + heuristic of |
272 | + |
273 | + end = time.now() |
274 | + start = end - 6h |
275 | + |
276 | + Because the oldest repository events will fall out of the time window on |
277 | + subsequent queries by RSS readers. Instead events can be "clamped" within a |
278 | + certain time period. For example you may choose to publish four buckets of |
279 | + updates per day: |
280 | + |
281 | + 00:00:00 06:00:00 |
282 | + 06:00:00 12:00:00 |
283 | + 12:00:00 18:00:00 |
284 | + 18:00:00 00:00:00 |
285 | + |
286 | + # Forge Discovery Index |
287 | + |
288 | + TODO |
289 | diff --git a/repository-uri.py b/repository-uri.py |
290 | new file mode 100644 |
291 | index 0000000..dd4a254 |
292 | --- /dev/null |
293 | +++ b/repository-uri.py |
294 | @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ |
295 | + from urllib.parse import urlparse |
296 | + from urllib.parse import quote_plus |
297 | + |
298 | + def from_string(text): |
299 | + url = urlparse(text) |
300 | + if not url.path: |
301 | + return (None, None) |
302 | + split = url.path.split("@", 1) |
303 | + if len(split) == 2: |
304 | + return (split[0], split[1]) |
305 | + return (split[0], None) |
306 | + |
307 | + def to_string(slug, domain=None): |
308 | + if domain: |
309 | + return quote_plus(f"repository:{slug}@{domain}") |
310 | + else: |
311 | + return quote_plus(f"repository:{slug}") |
312 | + |
313 | + |
314 | + print(from_string("repository:fuu/bar@example.org")) |
315 | + print(from_string("repository:fuu/bar/baz/qux@example.org")) |
316 | + print(from_string("repository:fuu/bar/baz/qux")) |
317 | + print(to_string("fuu/bar/baz", None)) |
318 | + print(to_string("fuu/bar/baz", "example.org")) |
319 | + |